Vortex families near a spectral edge in the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with a two-dimensional periodic potential.

نویسندگان

  • Tomáš Dohnal
  • Dmitry Pelinovsky
چکیده

We examine numerically vortex families near band edges of the Bloch wave spectrum for the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with two-dimensional periodic potentials and for the discrete nonlinear Schrödinger equation. We show that besides vortex families that terminate at a small distance from the band edges via fold bifurcations, there exist vortex families that are continued all the way to the band edges.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Dynamics of vortices in weakly interacting Bose-Einstein condensates

We study the dynamics of vortices in ideal and weakly interacting Bose-Einstein condensates using a Ritz minimization method to solve the two-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation. For different initial vortex configurations we calculate the trajectories of the vortices. We find conditions under which a vortex-antivortex pair annihilates and is created again. For the case of three vortices we s...

متن کامل

Vortex Helices for Inhomogeneous Gross-Pitaevskii Equation in Three Dimensional Spaces

We construct traveling wave solutions with a stationary or traveling vortex helix to the inhomogeneous Gross-Pitaevskii equation iΨt = 4Ψ + ( W (y)− |Ψ| ) Ψ, where the unknown function Ψ is defined as Ψ : R3 × R → C, is a small positive parameter and W is a real smooth potential with symmetries.

متن کامل

Dynamics of Vortex Dipoles in Anisotropic Bose-Einstein Condensates

We study the motion of a vortex dipole in a Bose-Einstein condensate confined to an anisotropic trap. We focus on a system of ordinary differential equations describing the vortices’ motion, which is in turn a reduced model of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation describing the condensate’s motion. Using a sequence of canonical changes of variables, we reduce the dimension and simplify the equations o...

متن کامل

Quantized Vortex States and Dynamics in Bose-einstein Condensates

In this thesis, we analytically and numerically study quantized vortex states aswell as their dynamics in rotating Bose-Einstein condensate at extremely low tem-perature.We present an efficient method–gradient flow with discrete normalization tofind the stationary solutions of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation and coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations. We give a mathematical justif...

متن کامل

Coupled Mode Equations and Gap Solitons for the 2D Gross-Pitaevskii equation with a non-separable periodic potential

Gap solitons near a band edge of a spatially periodic nonlinear PDE can be formally approximated by solutions of Coupled Mode Equations (CMEs). Here we study this approximation for the case of the 2D Periodic Nonlinear Schrödinger / Gross-Pitaevskii Equation with a non-separable potential of finite contrast. We show that unlike in the case of separable potentials [T. Dohnal, D. Pelinovsky, and ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics

دوره 85 2 Pt 2  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2012